stjorthotic Chapter 164: The Nine-Five Supreme Being, The Civil And Military Method Of Governing The Country? I
Chapter 164: The Nine-Five Supreme Being, The Civil And Military Method Of Governing The Country? I
Underneath, whether it was Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, or the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, they all looked shocked when they looked at the dense blackboard writing on the wooden rice paper on the left side of Yan Changqing.
The panel book on the left can be said to be the reason why the Yuan Dynasty chose the Baobao system and the process of issuing Baobao.
Including Baocha's transformation from stability to chaos, and then from chaos to complete collapse, as well as the various changes and impacts brought about by this.
All are connected up and down by a tree-shaped time bearing, so that people can clearly see them all at a glance.
Then, from an overview of the overall situation, we can thoroughly understand the Yuan Dynasty's Baochao system.
It can be said that just looking at this tree-like timeline chart is enough to have a clear understanding of the Baozhao system issued by the Yuan Dynasty for nearly a hundred years.
As for such a tree-like timeline chart, it would be impossible to write it out without in-depth research on the Yuan Dynasty's Baochao system.
Yan Changqing stood quietly for a moment, letting Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, and the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes digest and absorb the whole story of the issuance of the Yuan Dynasty's treasure banknote system.
After a while, Yan Changqing picked up the charcoal again, stood sideways on the rice paper board on the right, then turned to look at Zhu Yuanzhang, Queen Ma, and the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes and said in a calm tone:
"You should all have a rough idea of the whole story of the issuance of Yuan Dynasty banknotes over the past century."
"Now, let's compare the Baochao system of the Yuan Dynasty and the Baochao system of the Ming Dynasty [this will help you to further understand what the Baochao system of the Ming Dynasty is like."
After saying that, Yan Changqing didn't care what Zhu Yuanzhang's reaction was, and began to compare one by one with the 410-degree Yuan Dynasty banknotes on the left. While comparing the writing on the blackboard, he said:
“First, it’s the experience of issuing treasure banknotes!”
"Before officially issuing treasure banknotes in a nationwide unified manner, the Yuan Dynasty itself also had experience in issuing some treasure banknotes."
"After that, I fully experienced and understood the consequences of inflation caused by the wanton issuance of treasure banknotes at the end of the Jin Kingdom."
"So at the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, when the Yuan Dynasty issued treasure banknotes, it absorbed the experience and lessons of the Jin Kingdom's treasure banknotes, and it also had certain experience in the specific issuance of Bao Bismuth.
"And what about Ming Dynasty?!!"
"Before the unification, Ming Dynasty itself had no experience in issuing treasure banknotes."
"Similarly, looking at the Baobao system established by the Ming Dynasty, it is obvious that the Ming Dynasty did not absorb the experience and lessons of the Great Yuan Baochao of the previous dynasty."
Zhu Yuanzhang's face turned dark. He felt as if he was being scolded by Yan Changqing!!!
But looking at Yan Changqing's serious expression, he felt that there was no evidence.
Yan Changqing continues the comparison:
"Second, it is to control the quantity of treasure banknotes issued."
"In the early Yuan Dynasty, or in the first stage of the Yuan Dynasty banknotes, the value of the Yuan Dynasty banknotes basically remained in a fairly stable state."
"In other words, during these ten or twenty years, Dayuan did not issue treasure banknotes wantonly."
"Basically, one hundred cash notes can be exchanged for gold, silver or copper worth one hundred cash, and there is no inflation in society.
"And what about Ming Dynasty?!!"
"From the time the Ming Dynasty Tongbao banknotes were issued in the eighth year of Hongwu's reign, (bhfh) it has only been three short years."
"Nowadays, the Ming Dynasty's currency of one hundred coins has depreciated to the point where it is only worth the original eighty-five coins, and inflation is also beginning to show signs in society."
"And to this day, it seems that the Baobaojiu Department is still copying and issuing Ming Dynasty Baobao non-stop day and night!!!"
Zhu Yuanzhang below could not help grinding his teeth. He was sure that the Commissioner was scolding Huai at this very moment!!!
Yan Changqing ignored Zhu Yuanzhang's increasingly darker complexion and continued to compare:
"Third, maintain the value of treasure banknotes."
"As mentioned before, Baochao is a kind of credit currency based on the court's credibility."
"But if we want to maintain the value of treasure banknotes, it is obviously not enough to rely solely on the court's credibility."
"Because if you rely solely on the court's credibility, sooner or later the court's credibility will be exhausted.
"So if you want to maintain the value of treasure banknotes for a long time, you must have corresponding gold, silver, and copper as another support for treasure banknotes!"
"In this regard, the Yuan Dynasty set up a gold and silver balance treasury, allowing the people of the Yuan Dynasty to exchange the large Yuan banknotes in their hands for gold, silver, and copper of corresponding values at any time, so as to further maintain the value of the banknotes with the value of gold, silver, and copper."
"At the same time, when collecting various national taxes, we also take the initiative to collect taxes mainly with treasure banknotes."
"Through this attitude that allows people to exchange treasure banknotes for gold, silver, and copper of corresponding value anytime and anywhere according to their needs, and the court's proactive and active way of collecting treasure banknotes."
"It can be said that it has greatly enhanced the credibility of the imperial court and the credibility of the value of the large ingot banknotes!"
"And what about Ming Dynasty?!!"
When comparing it to the Ming Dynasty again, Yan Changqing paused, looking back and looking directly at Zhu Yuanzhang, his eyes not concealing his contempt for Zhu Yuanzhang!
“Do you know what is the biggest drawback of the Ming Dynasty’s Baochao system?!!”
Yan Changqing looked at Zhu Yuanzhang and asked coldly.
Zhu Yuanzhang's face was extremely ugly, but he didn't say anything.
Queen Ma also looked hesitant, not knowing whether she should speak at this moment.
As for the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, they did not dare to express their anger. They all held their breath and looked at Yan Changqing nervously.
"The biggest drawback of the Baochao system adopted in the Ming Dynasty is that you can only get in but not get out!!!"
The charcoal pen in Yan Changqing's hand, along with the words in his mouth, hit the wooden board behind the rice paper heavily.
"The imperial court issued Ming Dynasty Tongbao banknotes to pay military salaries, and at the same time, it also used Ming Dynasty Tongbao banknotes to collect materials and gold and silver goods from the people."
"However, when the imperial court collected taxes from the people, from the imperial officials to the private officials, they still mainly collected grain, cloth, gold and silver goods.
"Only a small amount of new banknotes are accepted, or they are not accepted at all."
"At the same time, it also refuses the common people to exchange their treasure banknotes for gold, silver, and copper of corresponding value from the imperial court!"
Speaking of this, Yan Changqing glanced at Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, and revealed a very obvious mocking smile at the corner of his mouth.
At the same time, he took out a piece of Ming Dynasty currency and said with a smile:
"The emperor of Ming Dynasty and the imperial court issued the Ming Dynasty currency banknotes!!!"
"A national treasure banknote issued with the credibility of the emperor and the imperial court as a guarantee!!!"
"But in the end, the imperial court actually didn't recognize the Ming Dynasty's currency!!!"
"Collecting taxes from the people, or when doing transactions with the people and businessmen, actually not accepting the money given by the people and merchants, represents the credibility of the emperor and the court, and is issued and promoted by the emperor and the court personally!!! "
"What kind of behavior is this?!!"
"This is what his mother-in-law is doing is robbing!!!"
“It’s just plain fraud!!!”
"It's just exploiting the people and the people!!!"
“It’s just squeezing people’s wealth!!!”
Yan Changqing's roar echoed in the classroom like thunder.
Zhu Yuanzhang's face turned green and white for a while, and there was deep anger in his eyes, as well as lingering guilt and guilt.
Queen Ma's phoenix eyes widened to the extreme, full of horror and uneasiness.
Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes were all speechless and did not know how to explain.
"The dignified emperor and the ministers of the Manchu Dynasty defrauded thousands of Ming people who had worked hard to save a year or even a lifetime of savings with just a worthless treasure banknote!!!"
"This is the way to govern the country that the Supreme Being, the civil and military officials of the Manchu Dynasty came up with in the 95th Five-Year Plan?!"
"I bother!!!"
The Ming Dynasty Tongxing Baobao in his hand was thrown into the air by Yan Changqing, and he spat heavily on it!!!
This kind of behavior directly trampled on Zhu Yuanzhang's majesty as emperor and trampled on the majesty of the Ming Dynasty. At this moment, Zhu Yuanzhang, Queen Ma, and the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, but no one spoke to reprimand it.
He just watched silently as the Ming Dynasty currency note gradually fell to the ground from mid-air, covered in dust.
"If Zhu Chongba, who was a beggar and refugee, was lucky enough to come here, I don't know if he could tell whether it was the end of the Yuan Dynasty or the beginning of the Ming Dynasty.
"I guess it's probably impossible to tell the difference."
"The so-called Ming Dynasty's popular banknotes are just the fourth variation of the Great Yuan banknotes. They all use the treasure banknotes to collect the wealth of millions of people and transfer it to the imperial court."
"What's the difference between the early Ming Dynasty and the late Yuan Dynasty?"
"Zhu Chongba back then, in the final analysis, has become the person I hated most back then."
Having said this, Yan Changqing suddenly lost interest.
Immediately, regardless of the reactions of Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, he put down the charcoal in his hand, turned around and walked outside the door of the classroom, clasped his hands behind his back, looked into the distance and looked at the sky, silently. Speechless.
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