Chapter 775: The Reasons For The Rise And Fall Of Dynasties Through The Ages. Is Family Planning The
Chapter 775: The Reasons For The Rise And Fall Of Dynasties Through The Ages. Is Family Planning The
"It is difficult to make major breakthroughs in land area, production tools, water conservancy, production technology and production experience, as well as the cultivation, introduction and promotion of new crops within a certain period of time."
"In other words, within a certain period of time, the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity remains roughly unchanged."
"And within this period of time, if the population of the common people reaches quickly, it will even exceed the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity."
"Then the food produced by the land will not be able to support so many people, and the people will start to starve."
"The more people there are that exceed the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity, the more people will be unable to survive due to lack of food and become refugees!"
"Then these refugees will wander around the Ming Dynasty, becoming a destabilizing factor for the country and society while looking for opportunities to survive."
"Then these refugees who can hardly survive will gradually gather together, and at the same time, the resentment and resentment in their hearts will become stronger and stronger."
"In the end, all it takes is an inconspicuous little introduction, and these refugees who have no way out will risk their lives to survive, which is to rebel!"
"This will not change in any way depending on whether the emperor is wise and loves the people, and whether the civil and military officials in the court are honest and honest for the people!"
"Because even if the emperor is wise and loves the people, and all civil and military officials are honest and honest, it will be difficult for them to break the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity in a short period of time, and 'conjure' more food out of thin air to feed those who exceed the land's population carrying capacity. common people.”
"And once these refugees rebel, they will inevitably cause greater unrest.
"At the least, it damages the normal farming and production of other people, and at the worst, it directly damages the originally stable social production order of the country and society."
"Whether it is the former or the latter, once something like this happens, it will also inevitably affect the originally stable food output."
"Because grain farming requires a long-term stable social environment, a turbulent social environment will only destroy the original grain farming.'
"In other words, the original overall grain output that can be produced will be further reduced."
"Once the total grain output decreases, more people will be unable to feed themselves."
"At that time, more people will suffer from hunger and even become refugees. Then these desperate refugees will also become members of the rebellious people in order to gain a chance of survival!"
"Then the number of rebellious people will increase, and they will destroy more agricultural farming everywhere, which will lead to a further reduction in total food production, and then more people will not be able to support them."
"In the end, the entire situation will fall into an almost irreversible vicious circle."
"At this stage, even a wise emperor can't turn the tide from falling, and even a capable minister can't help the building from falling.
"At most, a wise emperor and capable ministers in governing the world can delay the arrival of this almost certain destruction for a little while.
"And a stupid emperor and incompetent ministers will speed up the arrival of this result."
"But in the end, those rebellious people will still snowball, getting bigger and bigger, until they finally completely destroy the order of the entire country and society, and overthrow everything.
"During this period of dynasty changes, the population that originally reached or even exceeded the current upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity will be reduced to 50 to 50 or even 70 to 80 due to various reasons such as wars!"
"After the new dynasty was established, the number of common people dropped to half or even thirteen of the original upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity."
"Therefore, there is no shortage of land, food and other resources to support the existing common people."
"At this time, no matter whether the emperor and his civil and military officials are wise, capable, or mediocre and incompetent, as long as he can implement the policy of frivolous corvee and small taxes, and rest with the people, he will not continue to squeeze the people's power."
"Then in the next ten or several decades, until the country's population reaches again, or even exceeds the current upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity, this country will be in a prosperous stage!"
"Once the population reaches the upper limit of the current land population carrying capacity again, the country will turn from prosperity to decline."
“Once the population exceeds the current upper limit of the land’s population carrying capacity, the country will be in turmoil.
"The rise and fall of dynasties throughout the ages has been like this...
Prince Zhu Biao looked at the population data of past dynasties written on the blackboard with a complicated expression.
In the past, he had always thought that the reason why those dynasties perished was because the emperor in the later period was fatuous and incompetent and tyrannical, because the treacherous ministers in the later period were in power and villains were rampant, and because the court imposed excessive taxes and abuses.
That's why the people couldn't survive, and finally gathered a crowd to rebel and overthrow the imperial court.
Is this wrong?!!
Actually there is nothing wrong!!!
But the emperor is incompetent and tyrannical, treacherous ministers are in power, villains are rampant, and the court is tyrannical, extortionate, and cruel. Are these the root causes of the country's downfall?!!
But it’s not!!!
These reasons are only important reasons that lead to the country's subjugation, but they are not the fundamental reasons that lead to the country's subjugation!!!
Because the population has not yet reached or even exceeded the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity.
Even if the emperor is incompetent and tyrannical, traitors are in power, villains are rampant, and the court imposes excessive taxes and abuses, there is still room for the people to continue to struggle, and it is still possible to continue to live a difficult life.
As long as the people can continue to live a difficult life, they will not be desperate and risk their lives to rebel.
However, when the population of the people reaches or even exceeds the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity, even if the emperor is wise and loves the people, and all civil and military officials are honest and honest, it will be difficult to solve the problem of the people not being able to survive.
Because the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity is there, the population exceeding the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity will directly kill all the people, leaving no room for all the people to struggle, and also no chance to continue to live hard.
In the end, the common people, who had no chance to continue to live a difficult life, had no choice but to survive in death and gain a glimmer of hope for themselves by risking their lives in rebellion.
This may be a little hard to understand. For example, if there is a large ball of flour, the amount of flour can make a hundred loaves.
Now the emperor has made one loaf of bread, ten people including civil and military officials, noble marquises, landlords and gentry have also made ten loaves of bread, and thirty common people have also made thirty loaves of bread.
Now eleven people, including the emperor, civil and military officials, noble marquises, landowners and gentry, expropriate and abuse without restraint, and have robbed thirty people of their bread.
Although the people were very angry about this, they looked at the remaining flour that could continue to make bread for fifty-nine people.
In the end, the people will choose to endure this sigh and continue to use the remaining flour to make bread again, instead of choosing to make a plan and overturn the table.
The remaining flour is the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity, and it is also the room for the people to continue to struggle and survive under policies such as excessive taxation and excessive cruelty.
But now there are eleven people in total including the emperor, civil and military officials, noble marquises, landowners and gentry, and one hundred and twenty common people. The total population totals one hundred and thirty-one!
At this time, even if the emperor, civil and military officials, noble marquises, landlords and gentry all sacrifice themselves for the people, they will not eat their own share of bread and give it all to the common people.
But there is only enough flour for one hundred people, and it still cannot feed the remaining one hundred and twenty people. Twenty people will inevitably starve to death!
Naturally, none of the one hundred and twenty people wanted to be one of the twenty people who starved to death. Therefore, it can be said that it is inevitable for these one hundred and twenty people to fight with other people in order to win their own chance. things.
This is the reason why the population exceeds the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity and directly drives all the people to death. As a result, the people finally have no choice but to rebel.
It is also the fundamental reason for the demise of various dynasties in the past!!!
As for saying that the emperor is incompetent and tyrannical, that treacherous ministers are in power, villains are rampant, and that the court imposes excessive taxes and abuses without restraint, it only speeds up the progress.
Similarly, the wise emperor and the capable ministers who govern the world only delay this progress.
……………Please give me flowers…
Zhu Yuanzhang, who was behind Prince Zhu Biao, as well as the people around him, including King Zhu Di of Qin, King Zhu Fan of Jin, King Zhu Di of Yan, etc., all fell into deep contemplation after hearing these words.
This was the first time they heard the reasons for the rise and fall of past dynasties analyzed from the perspective of the population.
When I first heard this angle, I felt a little outrageous.
But after listening to it, and comparing it with the data written by Yan Changqing on the blackboard about the upper limit of land population carrying capacity and the number of common people in various dynasties in the past, as well as the time points of prosperity and decline, I felt inexplicably very Reasonable!
No, it shouldn’t even be said to be reasonable, but rather it should be said that this is an objective law of historical development that is not dependent on human will!
"Who would have thought that the real cause of the demise of a dynasty is not the emperor's incompetence and tyranny, the treacherous officials in power, the rampant villains, the excessive taxation and excessive cruelty of the court, but the excessive population of the people!!!"
The King of Qin, Zhu Di, who had always been domineering, cold and arrogant, couldn't help but reveal a wry smile at this moment.
If Mr. Yan hadn't pointed it out today, I'm afraid they would never have thought of this.
"In the past, all dynasties used the large population of the people under their rule as a representative of a prosperous age!!!"
"But who knew that the large population of the people under the rule was not only a representative of the prosperous times, but also the beginning of the decline of the dynasty!!!"
Jin Wang Zhu Fan also had a look of emotion on his face.
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At this moment, even Jin King Zhu Fan couldn't help but sigh at the wonder of the world, it was really wonderful.
The representative of the prosperous age and the beginning of decline are actually two sides of the same coin as the overpopulation of the people under the rule!
"No wonder the past dynasties perished. In addition to the important factors such as the emperor's incompetence and tyranny, the treacherous ministers in power, and the villains' rampant "the court's excessive taxation and excessive cruelty"["
"Another more important reason is that previous dynasties would not take the initiative to suppress the growth of the population!"
"Let the population of the common people grow to the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity at that time, or even exceed the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity!"
King Yan Zhu Di rubbed his eyebrows and sighed softly.
Who in the past dynasties would take the initiative to suppress the growth of the population?!!
No, past dynasties would only think that the population was not large enough!!!
Because I've ever
From the perspective of past dynasties, the greater the population of the people, the more taxes the court could receive, the more corvee warriors it could collect, etc.
Therefore, under such circumstances, the past dynasties would only continue to vigorously encourage the people to have children, and would not take the initiative to suppress the population growth of the people!
Therefore, after experiencing the prosperous times in just a few decades since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the population of the common people will slowly begin to touch the upper limit of the population carrying capacity of the land at that time, and then slowly begin to flourish.
Turn into decline.
Even if there is a brief resurgence in the middle because of the wise kings and wise ministers, after the brief resurgence, it will still inevitably lead to decline.
Because the problem of the population reaching or even exceeding the upper limit of the land’s population carrying capacity has not yet been fundamentally solved!
"In that case, as long as we pay attention to the growth of the population of the people under the rule."
"Then when the population was about to reach the upper limit of the land's population carrying capacity, the family planning policy was implemented to suppress the rapid growth of the population.
"Let the population of the people be in a more appropriate and balanced state.'
"
"Wouldn't this keep the Ming Dynasty in a prosperous stage, and even allow the Ming Dynasty to survive forever?!!"
Zhou Wang Zhu's eyes were shocked. He suddenly felt as if he had found a way to make the Ming Dynasty truly pass on to generations.
"Is this the way to really make Ming Dynasty survive forever?!!"
Chu King Zhu Zhen also looked shocked when he heard this.
"This method of timely family planning seems to be really feasible!!!"
King Zhu Su of Qi touched his chin, thought about it, and agreed.
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